Allegory of Justice
1790
chalk
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1790
chalk
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This sketch shows three robed figures in a dramatic pose. One stands tall, holding a sword and a scroll, while the others lean in as if in conversation or debate. The lines are loose and expressive, with quick strokes that suggest movement and emotion. The artist used ink and chalk to create deep shadows and texture, giving the scene a sense of urgency. Notice how the figures’ flowing robes and dynamic stances make the scene feel alive. Next, check out cross-hatching to see how artists build depth with layers of lines.