Artwork

Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler

Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler, by Havell, Jr., Robert, ink, 1837
Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler, by Havell, Jr., Robert, ink, 1837

Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Havell, Jr., Robert. It dates from 1837 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. This print is a hand-colored engraving and aquatint on Whatman wove paper, depicting three species of warblers.

About this work

Overview

This print is a hand-colored engraving and aquatint on Whatman wove paper, depicting three species of warblers. Created in 1837, it showcases the technical skill of its maker, Robert Havell Jr., in reproductive printmaking.

Subject & Meaning

The image features five birds, Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler, and Black-throated Gray Warbler, perched on a branch with red berries and green leaves. Each bird is labeled with its name and gender, a common practice in scientific illustrations of the time, highlighting the print's informative and documentary purpose.

Technique & Style

The print combines careful lines and shading to achieve a detailed representation of the birds' feathers. The use of aquatint and hand-coloring allows for a range of tonal values and colors, creating a visually engaging and accurate depiction of the birds.

History & Provenance

Robert Havell Jr., a member of a prominent English family of engravers and artists, produced this print. As the son of Robert Havell the Elder, he continued a family tradition of technical skill in reproductive printmaking that spanned multiple generations.

Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler
Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler, Havell, Jr., Robert

Artist & collection

Portrait of Havell, Jr., Robert

Artist

Havell, Jr., Robert

The Havell family of Reading, Berkshire, England, included a number of notable engravers, etchers and painters, as well as writers, publishers, educators, and musicians.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler?

Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler was painted by Havell, Jr., Robert in 1837.

Where can I see Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler?

Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler?

Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler?

Museum-quality prints of Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.