Artwork

Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler

Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler, by Havell, Jr., Robert, ink, 1837
Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler, by Havell, Jr., Robert, ink, 1837

Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Havell, Jr., Robert. It dates from 1837 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. This 1837 print by Robert Havell Jr.

About this work

Overview

This 1837 print by Robert Havell Jr. features three North American warbler species, Black-throated Green, Blackburnian, and Mourning, depicted in meticulous detail on Whatman wove paper using hand-colored engraving and aquatint.

Subject & Meaning

The piece serves as an ornithological record, blending scientific illustration with the Havell family's renowned engraving techniques to accurately represent the birds' physical characteristics, including distinctions between males and females.

Technique & Style

Havell Jr. employed precise engraving and aquatint to achieve soft yet vivid colors, set against a plain background that highlights the intricate details of the birds and the naturalistic rendering of green leaves on branches.

History & Provenance

As a member of a prominent English family of engravers and etchers, Robert Havell Jr.'s work exemplifies the family's technical prowess in reproductive printmaking during the early 19th century, with influences possibly extending to their connections with Indian art.

Context

Created during a period of growing interest in natural history, this print reflects the intersection of artistic skill and scientific documentation prevalent in the era, catering to both the aesthetic and informational needs of its contemporary audience.

Legacy

While specific lasting impacts of this individual print are not detailed, it contributes to the broader legacy of the Havell family's contributions to the development of precise and beautiful natural history illustrations in the 19th century.

Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler
Audubon's Warbler, Hermit Warbler and Black-throated Gray Warbler, Havell, Jr., Robert

Artist & collection

Portrait of Havell, Jr., Robert

Artist

Havell, Jr., Robert

The Havell family of Reading, Berkshire, England, included a number of notable engravers, etchers and painters, as well as writers, publishers, educators, and musicians.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler?

Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler was painted by Havell, Jr., Robert in 1837.

Where can I see Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler?

Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler?

Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler?

Museum-quality prints of Black-throated Green Warbler, Blackburnian Warbler and Mourning Warbler are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.