Pileated Woodpecker
1831
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1831
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This image shows three pileated woodpeckers perched on a tree branch. The birds have bright red crests, black-and-white bodies, and long beaks. Around them, green leaves and purple berries grow on the branches, making the scene look lively and detailed. The artist used fine lines and shading to show the feathers and bark texture. This kind of careful work was common in scientific illustrations from that time. Next, look up engraving to see how artists like this made precise prints.