Artwork
The Home Fleet Saluting the State Barge

The Home Fleet Saluting the State Barge is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Jan van de Cappelle. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Technique & Style
As a representative example of Dutch Golden Age marine art, the piece focuses on the depiction of naval vessels and atmospheric conditions typical of the genre.
Executed in 1650, this marine painting by Jan van de Cappelle utilizes oil paint applied to a wooden panel support. The work measures 64 cm in height and 92.5 cm in width. As a representative example of Dutch Golden Age marine art, the piece focuses on the depiction of naval vessels and atmospheric conditions typical of the genre.
The composition captures a specific ceremonial moment involving the state barge and the home fleet, rendered with the artist's characteristic attention to water and sky.
History & Provenance
Jan van de Cappelle executed the marine painting The Home Fleet Saluting the State Barge in 1650. Created as an oil painting on panel, the work measures 64 cm in height and 92.5 cm in width. The piece is currently held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum, where it remains located.
No specific details regarding the original commission or the intermediate ownership chain prior to its museum acquisition are provided in the available records.
The painting is held by the Rijksmuseum and is recorded in its collection with the accession number SK-A-1465. It was created in 1650 and has been part of the museum's exhibition "Dutch Golden Age: Masterpieces from the Rijksmuseum" which ran from 2019 to 2020.
The work is catalogued under inventory number SK-A-1465 in the Rijksmuseum's records.
The Home Fleet Saluting the State Barge was featured in the Rijksmuseum's 2019-2020 exhibition "Dutch Golden Age: Masterpieces from the Rijksmuseum".
Context
Jan van de Cappelle's 1650 oil painting The Home Fleet Saluting the State Barge, housed in the Rijksmuseum, exemplifies Dutch Golden Age marine art through its precise documentation of naval ceremonial protocol. The work's compositional rigor and luminous handling of light have been analyzed as reflective of 17th-century maritime statecraft, situating it within van de Cappelle's broader oeuvre of coastal and fleet scenes that blend empirical detail with symbolic grandeur. Scholarship emphasizes its role in advancing marine genre painting beyond mere topography toward narrative allegory, though stylistic comparisons with contemporaries like Willem van de Velde underscore van de Cappelle's distinct approach to atmospheric effects and spatial depth.
The painting's significance is contextualized within Rijksmuseum's collection of Dutch maritime art, which curatorial research positions as pivotal to understanding the intersection of art and power in the era.
Overview
The Home Fleet Saluting the State Barge, an oil painting from circa 1650, is a seascapes work by Jan van de Cappelle, a Dutch Golden Age painter from Amsterdam.
Subject & Meaning
The painting captures a ceremonial maritime scene where a home fleet salutes a state barge, conveying a sense of official occasion and nautical grandeur in a tranquil harbor setting.
Legacy
While specific legacy details of The Home Fleet Saluting the State Barge are not provided, as a work of the Dutch Golden Age, it contributes to the broader appreciation of the period’s seascapes and artistic innovations.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
Jan van de Cappelle (or Joannes / van der / Capelle in various combinations; 25 January 1626 (baptized) – 22 December 1679 (buried)) was a Dutch Golden Age painter of seascapes and winter landscapes, also notable as an industrialist and…
















