Artwork

La Venus aux colombes

La Venus aux colombes, by Jean-François Janinet, ink, 1783
La Venus aux colombes, by Jean-François Janinet, ink, 1783

La Venus aux colombes is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Jean-François Janinet. It dates from 1783 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

Jean‑François Janinet’s print La Venus aux colombes, executed in 1783, is a color aquatint combined with etching. The work presents a solitary female figure seated before a dark, foliage‑filled backdrop, rendered in soft, muted tones that convey a tranquil atmosphere.

Subject & Meaning

The central figure, clothed in a loose white garment with red sleeves and a blue ribbon binding her hair, cradles a sleeping infant swaddled in cloth. A small bird, likely a dove, rests on her hand, suggesting themes of maternal tenderness and peaceful domesticity within a mythological context.

Technique & Style

Janinet employed the aquatint process to achieve broad areas of delicate color, while the etched lines define the contours of skin, fabric, and foliage. The interplay of line work and tonal washes creates a smooth rendering of flesh and textiles, characteristic of late‑18th‑century French printmaking.

History & Provenance

Created toward the end of the Enlightenment period, the print reflects the era’s interest in classical subjects rendered with a gentle, sentimental tone. It remains documented in several European print collections, though specific ownership records from its early circulation are limited.

La toilette de Venus
La toilette de Venus, Jean-François Janinet

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted La Venus aux colombes?

La Venus aux colombes was painted by Jean-François Janinet in 1783.

Where can I see La Venus aux colombes?

La Venus aux colombes is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is La Venus aux colombes?

La Venus aux colombes is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of La Venus aux colombes?

Museum-quality prints of La Venus aux colombes are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.