Artwork

Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans

Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans, by Jean Nocret, oil, 1650
Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans, by Jean Nocret, oil, 1650

Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans is an oil painting by the French Classical Baroque artist Jean Nocret. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

He is shown wearing the insignia of the Order of the Holy Spirit, France's highest chivalric order, which signals his royal status and proximity to the crown.

The portrait depicts Philippe of France, Duke of Orléans, brother of King Louis XIV. He is shown wearing the insignia of the Order of the Holy Spirit, France's highest chivalric order, which signals his royal status and proximity to the crown. The inclusion of this emblem serves both as a marker of aristocratic identity and as propaganda for the Bourbon dynasty's authority. The formal presentation underscores the dignity and power vested in the king's closest male relative.

Technique & Style

The portrait of Philippe I, Duke of Orléans, is painted in oil on canvas and measures 105 cm in height by 86 cm in width.

The handling is consistent with mid-seventeenth-century French court portraiture, characterized by smooth, blended modeling of the face and crisp delineation of costume and insignia. The sitter’s elaborate Order of the Holy Spirit regalia is rendered with precise, linear brushwork against a neutral background, emphasizing status and ceremonial role. The overall tonality remains restrained, with subdued glazing to convey the textures of silk, lace, and gilded embroidery.

History & Provenance

The portrait of Philippe I, Duke of Orléans by Jean Nocret dates to 1650 and is executed in oil on canvas with dimensions of 105 cm in height and 86 cm in width. The work entered the collection of the Museo del Prado, where it remains housed. Nocret’s painting depicts the sitter in the insignia of the Order of the Holy Spirit, indicating its creation in or shortly after 1650, consistent with Philippe’s admission to the order in that year.

Jean Nocret's 1650 oil painting, Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans, is held in the collection of the Museo del Prado. The work, which depicts the subject with the Order of the Holy Spirit, measures 105 cm in height and 86 cm in width. The provided sources do not contain specific inventory numbers, accession details, or a record of the painting's exhibition history.

Overview

This portrait, painted in oil around 1650, is the work of French artist Jean Nocret. It is now part of the Museo del Prado's collection.

Phillip of France, I Duke of Orléans
Phillip of France, I Duke of Orléans, Unknown

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jean Nocret

Artist

Jean Nocret

Jean Nocret (December 1615/17, Nancy – November 1672, Paris) was a French painter, known for his portraits of the French royal family. Many portraits of uncertain origin have been attributed to him.

Museo del Prado

Museum

Museo del Prado

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museo del Prado open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans?

Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans was painted by Jean Nocret in 1650.

Where can I see Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans?

Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans is held by Museo del Prado.

What movement is Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans?

Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans is associated with French Classical Baroque.

Can I buy a print of Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans?

Museum-quality prints of Phillip of France I Duke of Orléans are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.