Artwork
A Market Square before a Cathedral
A Market Square before a Cathedral is a gouache drawing by the Impressionist artist Luigi Aloys Francois Joseph Loir. It dates from 1880 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
- Inscription
- Inscribed:lower right in black ink: LOIR LUIGI
About this work
Overview
Created around 1880, this drawing by Luigi Aloys Francois Joseph Loir depicts a nocturnal market square set before an imposing cathedral. Rendered on dark blue wove paper, the work combines watercolor, gouache, and charcoal to convey a dimly lit urban scene.
Subject & Meaning
In the foreground, a small crowd gathers around a market stall, highlighted by a solitary figure in a dark coat. Beyond them, the cathedral’s spires and pointed arches rise, their faint illumination suggesting a blend of civic and sacred activity within the evening atmosphere.
Technique & Style
Loir employed loose brushwork, allowing washes of blue and yellow to merge and suggest ambient light. The combination of transparent watercolor with opaque gouache creates a soft, atmospheric effect, while charcoal underdrawings define forms before the color layers are applied.
History & Provenance
The drawing is attributed to Loir and dated to the late nineteenth century, though specific details of its ownership history remain undocumented. It is catalogued as a watercolor and gouache work on dark blue paper, typical of the artist’s experimental approach to night scenes.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
- Market day, Valognes
Notre Dame, Dijon
The Fair
Scene in a continental town
Variations in Violet and Grey—Market Place, Dieppe
La Place, Beauvais
Piazza San Marco
The Church of St. Nicholas, Ghent
Rouen. The South Porch and Towers of the Cathedral, seen from Rue du Bac
Chartres Cathedral, North Portico
Market Place, Frankfort
The Kermesse, Diest