Artwork
Man of Sorrows

Man of Sorrows is an unspecified painting by the Italo Byzantine artist Master of San Pietro in Sylvis. It dates from 1322 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts Boston.
About this work
Overview
Man of Sorrows is a painted panel dating to 1322, attributed to the anonymous Master of San Pietro in Sylvis. The work portrays a solitary figure of Jesus Christ, rendered in a stark, contemplative pose. It is part of the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston and exemplifies early thirteenth‑century devotional imagery.
Subject & Meaning
The central figure is a bearded, long‑haired Christ, his gaze directed downward, hands clasped over his chest. Small red stains on the palms allude to the wounds of the crucifixion, emphasizing his suffering and inviting meditation on his sacrifice. The faint halo that surrounds his head reinforces his sanctity within the composition.
Technique & Style
The painting employs a subtle chiaroscuro, using contrasts of light and dark to model the figure’s form against a muted gold background. The gold surface, now faded, provides a luminous field that frames the solemn expression. The artist’s handling of line and shading creates a three‑dimensional presence despite the work’s flat support.
History & Provenance
Created in the early fourteenth century, the panel has survived in a considerably worn condition, indicating extensive age and handling. It entered the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, through acquisition in the twentieth century, though earlier ownership records remain sparse. Its preservation allows study of the period’s devotional practices.
Context
Man of Sorrows belongs to a tradition of medieval representations of Christ’s Passion, intended for private contemplation or liturgical use. The work reflects the stylistic transition from Byzantine rigidity toward a more naturalistic treatment of the human figure, characteristic of the Italian trecento.
Artist & collection
Artist
Master of San Pietro in Sylvis
This anonymous Italian painter from the 1300s made small devotional panels in the Gothic style.









