Artwork

Whistler No. 4

Whistler No. 4, by Mortimer Menpes, ink, 1885
Whistler No. 4, by Mortimer Menpes, ink, 1885

Whistler No. 4 is an ink print by the Impressionist artist Mortimer Menpes. It dates from 1885 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art. Whistler No.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower right in graphite: Mortimer Menpes 04; by later hand, lower right in graphite: Whistler No 4 / 68

About this work

Overview

Whistler No. 4 is an etching on wove paper by Mortimer Menpes, created around 1885. It is a print characterized by rapid, expressive lines.

Subject & Meaning

The etching depicts a cluster of overlapping faces, conveying a range of emotions from laughter to surprise. The arrangement suggests a single entity embodying multiple expressions, rather than distinct individuals.

Technique & Style

The work is marked by scratchy, gestural lines, indicative of the etching technique, which involves using a needle to draw on a metal plate. The overall effect is one of spontaneity and unfinishedness.

Context

As a study rather than a finished portrait, Whistler No. 4 showcases the artist's exploratory approach to capturing human expression.

Six Faces of Whistler
Six Faces of Whistler, Mortimer Menpes

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Whistler No. 4?

Whistler No. 4 was painted by Mortimer Menpes in 1885.

Where can I see Whistler No. 4?

Whistler No. 4 is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Whistler No. 4?

Whistler No. 4 is associated with Impressionism.

Can I buy a print of Whistler No. 4?

Museum-quality prints of Whistler No. 4 are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.