Marie-Louise, Empress of the French
1814
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1814
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This oval portrait shows a woman with light hair styled simply, wearing a pale dress. Her shoulders are covered with a sheer shawl, and her collar is decorated with clusters of pink roses. The background is a soft, pale green oval frame. The text below her name calls her "Empress of the French," which ties this image to a specific moment in history. The artist used a mix of fine lines and shading to create depth, a hallmark of the printing method used. Look up etching to see how artists like this made detailed prints with acid and metal plates.