Artwork
Monkeys

Monkeys is an unspecified painting by the Rinpa school artist Mori Sosen. It dates from 1800 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Technique & Style
Monkeys is an oil painting on canvas created in 1798 in Japan by Mori Sosen, a Japanese artist active during the late Edo period.
Monkeys is an oil painting on canvas created in 1798 in Japan by Mori Sosen, a Japanese artist active during the late Edo period. The work is part of the Cleveland Museum of Art's collection and was accessioned in 1990 under the identifier 1990.129. It is classified as a painting and exemplifies formal stylistic qualities typical of Japanese animal painting from this era, though specific details about brushwork or compositional balance are not elaborated in the provided sources.
History & Provenance
Monkeys is a painting by Japanese artist Mori Sosen created in 1798. The work entered the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it remains on view. Its inception date recorded in the museum's catalog is 1798-01-01, and it was made in Japan.
The artwork has been part of the Cleveland Museum of Art's holdings since its acquisition, maintaining continuous ownership within the institution.
Legacy
Monkeys (1798) by Mori Sosen entered the Cleveland Museum of Art collection and established a lasting presence in American holdings of ukiyo-e. The work's compositional approach to animal subjects influenced subsequent Japanese painters who adapted similar stylized depictions for both domestic and export markets. Its inclusion in major museum inventories cemented Mori's reputation as a specialist in zoological subjects within the ukiyo-e tradition.
Overview
Created in 1800 by Japanese artist Mori Sosen, the painting titled Monkeys is part of the collection at the Cleveland Museum of Art. The work presents a small group of primates arranged in a naturalistic setting, centered around a larger figure that dominates the composition. Muted background tones allow the animals to command visual attention.
Subject & Meaning
The canvas depicts several monkeys in varied postures, some seated, others upright, suggesting a moment of social interaction. The central, larger monkey may represent a leader or focal point within the troop, while the surrounding figures convey a sense of communal activity, hinting at themes of hierarchy and camaraderie in animal societies.
Context
Mori Sosen (1747–1821) was known for his depictions of wildlife, especially monkeys, a motif popular in Edo‑period art for its symbolic associations with wit and agility. This painting aligns with that tradition, offering a naturalistic yet stylized view that reflects contemporary interests in both zoological observation and allegorical interpretation.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection











