Artwork

Aged Pine

Aged Pine, by Nakayama Kōyō, unspecified, 1748
Aged Pine, by Nakayama Kōyō, unspecified, 1748

Aged Pine is an unspecified painting by the Baroque artist Nakayama Kōyō. It dates from 1748 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.

Accession no.
1985.267
Credit line
The Kelvin Smith Collection, given by Mrs. Kelvin Smith

About this work

Overview

A scroll painting titled “Aged Pine” presents a solitary, weathered pine tree rendered in monochrome ink. The composition focuses on the tree’s twisted branches, a thick, dark trunk, and clusters of needles that appear both delicate and resilient. The work exemplifies the restrained aesthetic of traditional Asian brush painting, emphasizing line and texture over color.

Subject & Meaning

In East Asian visual culture, the pine is a recurrent emblem of enduring wisdom and moral fortitude. By depicting an ancient, gnarled specimen, the artist invokes these virtues, suggesting a parallel between the tree’s steadfastness and the ideal qualities of a cultivated individual.

Technique & Style

The artist employs a limited palette of black ink, applying varied brush pressures to suggest the bark’s roughness and the softness of the foliage. The absence of pigment highlights the economy of line, a hallmark of classical Chinese and Japanese ink painting, where tonal variation conveys depth and vitality.

History & Provenance

The scroll is part of the collection at the Cleveland Museum of Art. Its provenance traces back to the museum’s acquisition of Asian works, though specific details of its creation date and original ownership remain undocumented, reflecting the often anonymous nature of traditional scroll paintings.

Old Trees by a Wintry Brook
Old Trees by a Wintry Brook, Wen Zhengming

Artist & collection

Artist

Nakayama Kōyō

Nakayama Kōyō (1717–1780) was a Japanese artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Cleveland Museum of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Aged Pine?

Aged Pine was painted by Nakayama Kōyō in 1748.

Where can I see Aged Pine?

Aged Pine is held by Cleveland Museum of Art.

What movement is Aged Pine?

Aged Pine is associated with Baroque.