Artwork
Icon: St John the Divine in Silence

Icon: St John the Divine in Silence is a distemper painting by the Russian Icon artist Nectarius Kulyuksin. It dates from 1690 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.
About this work
Overview
Nectarius Kulyuksin's 1690 distemper painting, Icon: St John the Divine in Silence, is a religious work depicting John the Evangelist, now part of the State Hermitage Museum's collection.
Subject & Meaning
The painting portrays a contemplative, bearded St John the Evangelist in a red robe, holding a scroll with gold text, likely a sacred manuscript. His introspective pose, with hand on chin, suggests deep thought. A small, winged angel behind him, grasping a red object, may symbolize divine inspiration or guidance.
Technique & Style
Characterized by flat, bright colors and gold outlines defining the figures, the work exemplifies traditional distemper painting techniques of its time, with a focus on symbolic clarity over spatial depth.
History & Provenance
Created in 1690 by Nectarius Kulyuksin, the icon's history prior to its acquisition by the State Hermitage Museum is not detailed here.
Context
As a 17th-century distemper icon, it reflects the religious art traditions of its era, possibly intended for veneration or devotional use.
Legacy
Now housed at the State Hermitage Museum, the icon provides insight into 17th-century religious art practices and the enduring representation of St John the Evangelist in art.
Artist & collection
Artist
Russian icon painters kept sacred scenes alive in layered tempera and gold leaf. Nectarius Kulyuksin’s 1679 distemper “St John the Divine in Silence” wraps the apostle in deep crimson and gilt halos, silencing all but…










