Artwork

Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits

Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits, by Pieter Brueghel the Younger, oil, 1550
Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits, by Pieter Brueghel the Younger, oil, 1550

Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Pieter Brueghel the Younger. It dates from 1550 and is held in the collection of the Hermitage Museum.

About this work

In the foreground, a group of peasants are shown being assaulted by bandits, with one peasant being dragged away while another lies on the ground.

This painting depicts a chaotic scene of peasants being attacked by bandits. In the foreground, a group of peasants are shown being assaulted by bandits, with one peasant being dragged away while another lies on the ground. The bandits are dressed in dark clothing and appear to be armed with swords and shields.

In the background, a landscape of rolling hills and trees can be seen, with a few buildings visible in the distance. The overall atmosphere of the painting is one of violence and chaos, with the peasants appearing to be helpless against the bandits.

The painting is a powerful depiction of the struggles of rural life in the 16th century, and it highlights the dangers and hardships faced by peasants during this time period. To learn more about the artist's use of chiaroscuro, look up Pieter Brueghel the Younger.

Overview

Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits is an oil painting created by Pieter Brueghel the Younger around 1550. It belongs to the Dutch Golden Age and is now part of the State Hermitage Museum's collection.

Subject & Meaning

The painting portrays a chaotic scene of rural conflict, where peasants are violently attacked by bandits. The depiction highlights the hardships and dangers faced by rural populations in the 16th century.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil paint, the work showcases Brueghel the Younger's ability to convey intense drama. The composition contrasts a tumultuous foreground, where peasants are assaulted, with a serene background landscape of rolling hills and distant buildings.

History & Provenance

Created in the late 16th century by Pieter Brueghel the Younger, the painting is an example of his studio's prolific output, often based on his father Pieter Bruegel the Elder's themes. Its current location is the State Hermitage Museum.

Context

The work reflects the social realities of its time, portraying the vulnerability of peasants to banditry, a common threat in 16th-century rural life. It also illustrates the continuation of Pieter Bruegel the Elder's influences through his son's work.

Legacy

While part of a broader tradition, the painting's specific legacy is more nuanced, primarily serving as an example of Pieter Brueghel the Younger's contribution to disseminating his father's style and themes throughout the Dutch Golden Age.

Brawl between soldiers and peasants
Brawl between soldiers and peasants, Unknown

Artist & collection

Portrait of Pieter Brueghel the Younger

Artist

Pieter Brueghel the Younger

Pieter Brueghel the Younger ( BROY-gəl, also US: BROO-gəl; Dutch:; between 23 May and 10 October 1564 – between March and May 1638) was a Flemish painter known for numerous copies after his father Pieter Bruegel the…

Hermitage Museum

Museum

Hermitage Museum

Continue through works from the same source collection.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Hermitage Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits?

Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits was painted by Pieter Brueghel the Younger in 1550.

Where can I see Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits?

Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits is held by Hermitage Museum.

What movement is Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits?

Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits is associated with Dutch Golden Age.

Can I buy a print of Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits?

Museum-quality prints of Peasants Being Attacked by Bandits are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.