The Giant Wheel
1754
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1754
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This sketch shows a towering, crumbling stone structure with arches and broken columns. The walls are uneven, like stacked ruins, and a giant wheel sits in the middle—half-buried, half-exposed. Vines and branches climb over the ruins, tangled with the wheel’s spokes. The whole scene is drawn in rough, scratchy lines, giving it a ghostly, unfinished feel. The artist used a technique called etching to create these deep, textured lines. The image looks like it was drawn by hand but printed many times, making every copy slightly different. Next, check out etching to see how artists like Piranesi made prints with acid and metal plates.