Artwork

Untitled

Untitled, by Richard Pousette-Dart, oil, 1940
Untitled, by Richard Pousette-Dart, oil, 1940

Untitled is an oil painting by the Abstract Expressionist artist Richard Pousette-Dart. It dates from 1940 and is held in the collection of the Museum of Modern Art.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1940, this untitled oil on canvas by Richard Pousette‑Dart belongs to the collection of the Museum of Modern Art. The work is an abstract composition that eschews representational detail in favor of a dynamic arrangement of forms and color.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas is populated by an energetic tangle of circles, lines, and fragmented facial hints that emerge from an overall sense of visual turbulence. While no explicit narrative is offered, the juxtaposition of vivid hues and ambiguous shapes suggests an exploration of inner emotional states and the spontaneous impulse of the subconscious.

Technique & Style

Pousette‑Dart applied paint with a vigorous, uneven hand, building up thick, impasto strokes that convey a sense of immediacy. The palette, dominated by reds, blues, and yellows, collides and interplays, creating a lively tension. The abstract language aligns with mid‑century modernist experiments in gesture and color field.

History & Provenance

The painting entered the Museum of Modern Art’s holdings after its acquisition in the mid‑20th century, where it has remained on view as part of the institution’s modern American art collection. Its provenance traces directly to the artist’s estate, with no recorded changes of ownership before its museum purchase.

Context

Produced during a period when American artists were increasingly embracing abstraction, the work reflects Pousette‑Dart’s engagement with the broader shift away from figurative representation. It parallels contemporary developments in Abstract Expressionism, yet retains a personal, almost lyrical quality distinct to his practice.

Untitled
Untitled, Richard Pousette-Dart

Artist & collection

Portrait of Richard Pousette-Dart

Artist

Richard Pousette-Dart

Richard Warren Pousette-Dart was an American abstract expressionist artist most recognized as a founder of the New York School of painting. His artistic output also includes drawing, sculpture, and fine-art photography.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Museum of Modern Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Untitled?

Untitled was painted by Richard Pousette-Dart in 1940.

Where can I see Untitled?

Untitled is held by Museum of Modern Art.

What movement is Untitled?

Untitled is associated with Abstract Expressionism.