Artwork

Mount Vernon

Mount Vernon, by George Ropes, oil, 1806
Mount Vernon, by George Ropes, oil, 1806

Mount Vernon is an oil painting by the Romanticist artist George Ropes. It dates from 1806 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower right: G. Ropes / Salem 1806

About this work

Subject & Meaning

George Ropes's 1806 oil painting Mount Vernon depicts the historic residence of George Washington, focusing on the house and its surrounding trees.

George Ropes's 1806 oil painting Mount Vernon depicts the historic residence of George Washington, focusing on the house and its surrounding trees. The work presents a straightforward architectural view of the estate, capturing the structure and its natural setting without additional allegorical figures or complex narrative elements. As a representation of the iconic home, the painting serves as a visual record of the property in the early nineteenth century.

Technique & Style

Created in 1806, Mount Vernon is an oil painting executed on a canvas support. The work measures 94 cm in height and 134.6 cm in width. It depicts the historic house and surrounding trees, rendered in the medium of oil paint.

The painting was originally recorded as hanging over a mantel in the Clifford Crowninshield House in Salem, Massachusetts, before entering the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C., in 1956.

Overview

Mount Vernon, an oil on canvas painting from 1806, was created by the American artist George Ropes Jr. While Ropes is primarily recognized for his maritime subjects, this early work presents a tranquil landscape scene featuring a house and a prominent tree. The painting offers insight into the initial phase of his artistic development, predating the period when he would become known for depicting ships and seascapes.

Context

George Ropes Jr. was born in Salem, Massachusetts, into a family deeply connected to maritime commerce, with his father a sea captain and his uncle a ship owner. Despite this background and his later reputation for marine art, Mount Vernon demonstrates an early engagement with local landscapes. Ropes, who was deaf-mute, received formal artistic training from an early age under the guidance of Michele Felice Corne, which laid the foundation for his diverse artistic practice.

A View of Mount Vernon
A View of Mount Vernon

Artist & collection

Artist

George Ropes

George Ropes Jr. (1788–1819) was an American artist, known for his maritime oil paintings. The son of a sea captain, and the nephew of a ship owner (Jerathmiel Peirce), in Salem, Massachusetts, George Ropes Jr. was a…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Mount Vernon?

Mount Vernon was painted by George Ropes in 1806.

Where can I see Mount Vernon?

Mount Vernon is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Mount Vernon?

Mount Vernon is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Mount Vernon?

Museum-quality prints of Mount Vernon are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.