Artwork

Cattle

Cattle, by Thomas Rowlandson, graphite, 1792
Cattle, by Thomas Rowlandson, graphite, 1792

Cattle is a graphite drawing by the Romanticist artist Thomas Rowlandson. It dates from 1792 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:by other hand, lower center verso in graphite: Rowlandson; center right verso in graphite: c / v/m / c/w / 12

About this work

Overview

Created in 1792, Cattle is a graphite drawing on wove paper by English artist Thomas Rowlandson. Executed during the Georgian period, the work exemplifies Rowlandson’s range beyond his well‑known caricatures, presenting a quiet study of livestock rather than overt political commentary.

Subject & Meaning

The composition depicts a small herd of cattle set within a pastoral landscape, emphasizing the ordinary rhythms of rural life. By focusing on a commonplace agricultural scene, Rowlandson offers a glimpse of everyday British countryside, contrasting with the more satirical subjects that dominate much of his oeuvre.

Technique & Style

Rowland's use of graphite allows for delicate tonal variations, rendering the animals’ forms with fine line work and subtle shading. The choice of wove paper provides a smooth surface that supports precise detailing, while the overall handling reflects the artist’s skill in balancing realism with a light, observational touch.

History & Provenance

Although primarily celebrated for his political prints, Rowlandson produced a variety of drawings that documented daily life in late‑18th‑century England. Cattle has been retained within collections that focus on British drawing, illustrating the breadth of his practice and the enduring interest in his less satirical works.

Sketch of cattle
Sketch of cattle, Thomas Sidney Cooper

Artist & collection

Portrait of Thomas Rowlandson

Artist

Thomas Rowlandson

Thomas Rowlandson (; 13 July 1757 – 21 April 1827) was an English artist and caricaturist of the Georgian Era, noted for his political satire and social observation.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Cattle?

Cattle was painted by Thomas Rowlandson in 1792.

Where can I see Cattle?

Cattle is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Cattle?

Cattle is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Cattle?

Museum-quality prints of Cattle are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.