Artwork

Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison)

Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison), by Abel Schlicht, ink, 1785
Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison), by Abel Schlicht, ink, 1785

Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison) is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Abel Schlicht. It dates from 1785 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left in plate: erfunden u. gestochen von A. Schlicht; lower center below image, in plate: GEFÆNGNIS FÜR DIE SCHAUBÜHNE. / Herausgegeben zu Mannheim 1785
Markings
Marked:C.W. von Blücher, Braunschweig (Lugt 2710); and King Friedrich August II of Saxony, Dresden (Lugt 971)

About this work

Overview

Gefængnis für die Schaubühne is an 1785 etching by Abel Schlicht, currently in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, Washington. The print depicts a somber, atmospheric prison corridor.

Subject & Meaning

The scene presents a dark, narrow prison hallway with rough stone walls and a wooden-beamed ceiling, illuminated by distant light casting long shadows. Two diminutive figures approach the light source. The title suggests the design was intended for theatrical use, implying a set piece for a play.

Technique & Style

Schlicht employed a rough, scratchy etching technique to convey the textured quality of the prison's stone walls and wooden beams, enhancing the overall sense of austerity and gloom.

History & Provenance

Created in 1785, the etching is now part of the National Gallery of Art's collection in Washington, D.C., though specific details of its provenance before acquisition are not provided here.

Context

As a scenographic design, this etching reflects 18th-century theatrical practices where detailed set designs were crucial for immersive performances. Its existence highlights the intersection of art and theater in Schlicht's work.

Legacy

While specific influences or notable uses of this design in plays are not detailed here, the etching remains a notable example of late 18th-century scenographic art, offering insight into period theatrical aesthetics.

The Prisons:  A Vast Interior with Trophies
The Prisons: A Vast Interior with Trophies, Giovanni Battista Piranesi

Artist & collection

Portrait of Abel Schlicht

Artist

Abel Schlicht

Abel Schlicht (1786–1786) was an artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison)?

Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison) was painted by Abel Schlicht in 1785.

Where can I see Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison)?

Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison) is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison)?

Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison) is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison)?

Museum-quality prints of Gefængnis für die Schaubühne (Scenographic Design for a Prison) are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.