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The Judgment of Solomon, by Willem van Swanenburgh, ink, 1600

The Judgment of Solomon

Willem van Swanenburgh

1600

ink

paper

From the collection of National Gallery of Art

Dominant colour

Overview

The Judgment of Solomon is a 1600 ink by Willem van Swanenburgh, a Renaissance work, held at National Gallery of Art.

Who painted this?
Willem van Swanenburgh
When & what style?
1600 · Renaissance
Where can I see it?
National Gallery of Art

About this work

This engraving shows a crowded scene with dramatic figures in a grand hall. Solomon sits on a throne, holding a baby while two women argue over who is the child’s mother. The background has tall columns and a distant cityscape, while people around Solomon react with gestures—some pointing, others kneeling or looking up. The lines are sharp and detailed, creating shadows and texture. This is an old story about a king who had to decide which woman was the real mother of a child. The artist used fine lines to build up dark and light areas, making the scene feel three-dimensional. Next, look up engraving to see how artists like this one carved images into metal plates.

About the artist

More by Willem van Swanenburgh

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