Artwork

Woman at the Water

Woman at the Water, by Maria Uhden, ink, 1918
Woman at the Water, by Maria Uhden, ink, 1918

Woman at the Water is an ink print by Maria Uhden. It dates from 1918 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:below image, at left, in graphite: 3.; below image, at right, in graphite: Maria Uhden

About this work

Overview

The work depicts a solitary female figure seated in shallow water, framed by dense, stylized foliage that fills the surrounding space.

Created in 1918, Woman at the Water is a woodcut by the German artist Maria Uhden, executed in black ink on laid buff paper. The work depicts a solitary female figure seated in shallow water, framed by dense, stylized foliage that fills the surrounding space. The composition centers the woman, whose body is oriented toward the left, with her legs bent and hands resting on her knees.

Her facial expression remains serene, contrasting with the intricate, rhythmic patterns of the vegetation. Uhden's technique in this piece reflects the influence of Expressionism, utilizing the stark contrast of the woodcut medium to emphasize form and emotional resonance over naturalistic detail. Produced during the final year of her life, this work exemplifies her mature style, characterized by a synthesis of folk art simplicity and modernist abstraction.

The piece stands as a significant example of German Expressionist printmaking, highlighting Uhden's unique ability to convey tranquility and introspection through graphic means.

Subject & Meaning

The woman, positioned centrally, faces left with bent legs and hands resting on her knees, her expression calm and her hair cut straight. The surrounding grasses and leaves frame her, suggesting a quiet communion with nature and an atmosphere of repose.

Technique & Style

Executed as a woodcut, the work relies on carved wood blocks to produce bold, linear marks and a distinctive surface texture. The monochrome palette and softened contours emphasize the serene mood while highlighting the tactile qualities inherent in the medium.

History & Provenance

Created in the final year of World War I, the print reflects Uhden’s engagement with German Expressionist printmaking. It entered public collections through early 20th‑century acquisitions, though specific ownership details remain limited.

Three Bathers
Three Bathers, Félix Vallotton

Artist & collection

Portrait of Maria Uhden

Artist

Maria Uhden

Maria Uhden (1892–1918) was a German artist, born in Coburg.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Woman at the Water?

Woman at the Water was painted by Maria Uhden in 1918.

Where can I see Woman at the Water?

Woman at the Water is held by National Gallery of Art.

Can I buy a print of Woman at the Water?

Museum-quality prints of Woman at the Water are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.