Artwork

Looting of a village

Looting of a village, oil, 1610
Looting of a village, oil, 1610

Looting of a village is an oil painting. It dates from 1610 and is held in the collection of the Groeningemuseum. The oil painting depicts a nocturnal raid on a village, with thatched houses and a church tower silhouetted against a dark sky.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

A dog watches the disorder, a tree stands beside a burning church, and a monk and soldier among the participants underscore the moral turbulence of the moment.

The painting shows a chaotic village scene where figures plunder a dwelling while flames rise nearby. A dog watches the disorder, a tree stands beside a burning church, and a monk and soldier among the participants underscore the moral turbulence of the moment. The composition is rendered in oil on canvas, measuring 79.8 cm by 103.7 cm, and was created in 1610 by a follower of David Teniers the Younger for the Groeningemuseum in Bruges.

Technique & Style

The work is an oil painting executed on a wooden support, reflecting 17th‑century techniques of the Flemish school. The composition depicts a chaotic village scene with looting figures, a dog, a tree, a burning church, and various individuals such as a monk, soldier, and woman in a hat, all rendered in oil paint. Measured dimensions are 79.8 cm in height and 103.7 cm in width, confirming its scale within the Groeningemuseum’s collection. Formal analysis notes the dynamic handling of brushwork and chiaroscuro that emphasize movement and narrative intensity.

History & Provenance

Looting of a village is an oil painting dated to 1610 and attributed to a follower of David Teniers II. The work measures approximately 79.8 cm in height and 79.8 cm by 103.7 cm in width, and depicts a village scene of looting that includes a house, church building, fire, trees, a dog, and figures such as a man, woman, monk, soldier and rifle. It is presently held in the Groeningemuseum, which lists the painting as part of its collection; no earlier provenance or commission details are recorded in the available sources.

Context

The painting was created in 1610 by a follower of David (II) Teniers and is housed in the Groeningemuseum, where it has been part of the collection since its acquisition. Its depiction of a chaotic village scene with figures such as looters, soldiers, and monks reflects the dramatic narrative style characteristic of the period and situates it within the broader context of Baroque genre scenes. Scholars have examined its composition and iconography to understand how it engages with contemporary themes of disorder and moral allegory.

The work measures 79.8 cm in height and 103.7 cm in width, executed in oil paint on canvas, and was produced during the early phase of the artist’s activity as recorded in archival inventories.

Legacy

According to its entry in the Groeningemuseum collection, the painting was attributed to a follower of David (II) Teniers and has been part of the museum's holdings since its acquisition. The work, depicting a chaotic village scene with figures such as a monk, soldier, and woman amid fire and looting, measures 79.8 cm in height and 103.7 cm in width. Its composition, featuring a dog, tree, and burning church, reflects early 17th‑century narrative painting practices. The attribution to a follower of Teniers has shaped scholarly discussions of the period’s genre scenes.

Overview

The oil painting depicts a nocturnal raid on a village, with thatched houses and a church tower silhouetted against a dark sky. Figures are shown fleeing or engaged in combat, while a blaze on the right side emits smoke. Scattered items, including hats and dogs, litter the ground, and a man brandishes a sword, emphasizing the turmoil.

A Village Looted at Night
A Village Looted at Night

Artist & collection

Groeningemuseum

Museum

Groeningemuseum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Groeningemuseum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Where can I see Looting of a village?

Looting of a village is held by Groeningemuseum.

What movement is Looting of a village?

Looting of a village is associated with Flemish Baroque painting.