Artwork

A Stand of Trees

A Stand of Trees, by Pierre Henri de Valenciennes, chalk, 1798
A Stand of Trees, by Pierre Henri de Valenciennes, chalk, 1798

A Stand of Trees is a chalk drawing by the Romanticist artist Pierre Henri de Valenciennes. It dates from 1798 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left in brown ink: DB; on the mount in pen and brown ink in another hand, an. 6e.
Markings
Marked:on the mount, N..D.. (blind stamp) [mark of the mounter and paperseller Niodot Fils, Paris; Lugt 1961a].

About this work

Overview

Pierre‑Henri de Valenciennes produced the drawing titled A Stand of Trees in 1798. Executed in black chalk on laid paper that has been mounted on an older album sheet, the work is part of the collection of the National Gallery of Art in Washington, D.C.

Subject & Meaning

The composition depicts a cluster of tall, twisted trees set within a forest clearing. Their thick, gnarled trunks and densely foliated branches create a sense of quiet solitude, while patches of grass and scattered fallen logs suggest a natural, undisturbed environment.

Technique & Style

Valenciennes employed monochrome chalk to render the scene, using subtle gradations of tone to convey volume and surface texture. Light falls unevenly across the trunks, producing areas of deep shadow that enhance the three‑dimensional impression through a restrained chiaroscuro effect.

History & Provenance

Created at the close of the eighteenth century, the drawing entered the National Gallery of Art’s holdings at an unspecified later date. Its mounting on an older album sheet indicates it may have been incorporated into a personal collection or study book before acquisition.

A Glade of Trees
A Glade of Trees, James Goodwyn Clonney

Artist & collection

Portrait of Pierre Henri de Valenciennes

Artist

Pierre Henri de Valenciennes

Pierre-Henri de Valenciennes (6 December 1750 – 16 February 1819) was a French painter. A neoclassicist artist, he was influential in elevating the status of En plein air (open-air painting).

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted A Stand of Trees?

A Stand of Trees was painted by Pierre Henri de Valenciennes in 1798.

Where can I see A Stand of Trees?

A Stand of Trees is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is A Stand of Trees?

A Stand of Trees is associated with Romanticism.

Can I buy a print of A Stand of Trees?

Museum-quality prints of A Stand of Trees are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.