Who painted Pillars of the Country?

Pillars of the Country was painted by Yao Shou in 1459.

Where can I see Pillars of the Country?

Pillars of the Country is held by Art Institute of Chicago.

What movement is Pillars of the Country?

Pillars of the Country is associated with Renaissance.

Artwork

Pillars of the Country

Yao Shou , 1459

Pillars of the Country is an ink painting by the Renaissance artist Yao Shou. It dates from 1459 and is held in the collection of the Art Institute of Chicago.

About this work

Overview

Pillars of the Country is a handscroll painting created with ink and color on paper by Yao Shou. It is one of six images on the scroll, each depicting a different subject.

Subject & Meaning

The painting features a magpie perched on a branch, accompanied by a poem that explores the bird's behavior and symbolism. The title suggests the work is related to the role of intellectuals in supporting the Ming dynasty.

Technique & Style

The magpie is rendered in varied tones of black ink, with detailed feathers and surrounding foliage. The artist's use of ink creates a sense of realism, while the brushwork is characterized by willful spontaneity. Techniques such as cross-hatching are employed to build shading and depth.

History & Provenance

Yao Shou created this work after retiring from a prestigious government career nearly thirty years earlier. The artist's biography and the title of the work add layers of meaning, reflecting his cultivated ideals and experiences as a scholar and official.