Artwork
The Peddlers

The Peddlers is an oil painting by the Early Baroque Italian artist Andrea di Leone. It dates from 1650 and is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum.
About this work
Technique & Style
The brushwork remains visible in areas of impasto, while glazes are used to modulate atmospheric recession and volumetric form.
Executed in oil paint on canvas, the work measures 98 cm in height and 132 cm in width. The handling is consistent with mid-seventeenth-century Neapolitan practice, employing fluid, layered brushwork to build up luminous passages of light and shadow. Stylistically, the composition conveys a narrative scene of itinerant vendors through carefully observed figures and a subdued palette, punctuated by the warm glow of garments and earthy tones of the surrounding landscape.
The brushwork remains visible in areas of impasto, while glazes are used to modulate atmospheric recession and volumetric form.
Condition is reported as stable, with no major losses or structural concerns documented in recent records.
History & Provenance
The work is dated to 1650 by the artist’s inscription and is associated with a commission from the Neapolitan elite during Andrea di Leone’s Roman sojourn. It entered Dutch collections in the seventeenth century and was later split between two institutions: the Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam and the Mauritshuis in The Hague. The Rijksmuseum records the canvas dimensions as 98 cm in height and 132 cm in width.
The painting The Peddlers, attributed to Andrea di Leone and possibly Sébastien Bourdon, is held in the collection of the Rijksmuseum and the Mauritshuis. Created in 1650, the work is executed in oil on canvas and measures 98 cm in height by 132 cm in width. The sources provided do not contain specific inventory or accession numbers for the work, nor do they document any exhibition history.
Overview
The Peddlers, an oil painting created around 1650 by Andrea di Leone, a Neapolitan Baroque artist, presents a dynamic outdoor scene with a group of individuals surrounded by scattered goods, including armor, household items, and chests, set against a landscape backdrop.
Subject & Meaning
The painting's subject appears to revolve around a gathering of people engaged in an activity that may involve trade or storytelling, hinted at by a man holding a flag with a gold emblem and another pointing into the distance. The mix of everyday and military items suggests a narrative with potential deeper meaning.
Context
Created in the mid-17th century, The Peddlers reflects the artistic trends of the Baroque, with its emphasis on dramatic lighting and everyday life scenes, common in Neapolitan art of the time.
Legacy
While specific details on the painting's impact are not provided, as a work of the Baroque period, it contributes to the broader understanding and appreciation of 17th-century Italian art, particularly the Neapolitan school's focus on dynamic, light-driven compositions.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Andrea di Leone (8 September 1610 – 12 February 1685) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period, active in his native city of Naples.
















