Madonna in the Clouds
1574
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1574
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This image shows a woman holding a small child, both floating in a swirl of clouds. Her face is soft, her hands gentle on the child’s arm. The background is filled with fine, crisscrossed lines that look like they were scratched into the surface. The artist used a mix of etching and engraving to create the texture—tiny lines build up the shapes. The clouds wrap around them like a curtain, making it feel like they’re suspended in the sky. Next, check out the technique: etching, drypoint, aquatint to see how artists carve images into metal plates.