Artwork

Ghost of Sergeant Pelly

Ghost of Sergeant Pelly, by George Bellows, ink, 1918
Ghost of Sergeant Pelly, by George Bellows, ink, 1918

Ghost of Sergeant Pelly is an ink drawing by George Bellows. It dates from 1918 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower center in brush and black ink: Geo Bellows-; in graphite on origianl backing: The Ghost of Sergeant Pelly / by Geo Bellows / Pub apr 26/19; in graphite on original backing by unknown hand: The fight, with guns, grenades and rocks with whatever came nearest / to hand. They set their teeth in the flesh of the enemy.

About this work

Overview

George Bellows’ 1918 drawing titled Ghost of Sergeant Pelly is executed on wove paper using charcoal, gray wash, graphite applied with brush, and black ink. The work presents a spectral representation of a military figure, rendered in a stark monochrome palette that emphasizes form over color.

Subject & Meaning

The composition centers on an ethereal silhouette identified as Sergeant Pelly, suggesting a lingering presence or memory of the soldier. By depicting the figure as a ghost, Bellows evokes the lingering psychological impact of war on individuals and the collective consciousness of the era.

Technique & Style

Bellows combines charcoal line work with a gray wash and graphite to create tonal depth, while black ink outlines accentuate key contours. The drawing relies on minimal, fluid lines that convey movement and emotional tension, employing cross‑hatching and wash techniques to model volume without elaborate detail.

Context

Created in the final year of World War I, the piece reflects contemporary preoccupations with loss and the haunting aftermath of conflict. Bellows, known primarily for his urban scenes, turned to this somber subject as part of a broader artistic response to the war’s human cost.

History & Provenance

The work remains catalogued as a drawing by Bellows from 1918; further details of its ownership history are not recorded in the available sources.

The Case of Sergeant Delaney
The Case of Sergeant Delaney, George Bellows

Artist & collection

Portrait of George Bellows

Artist

George Bellows

George Wesley Bellows (August 12 or August 19, 1882 – January 8, 1925) was an American realist painter, known for his bold depictions of urban life in New York City.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Ghost of Sergeant Pelly?

Ghost of Sergeant Pelly was painted by George Bellows in 1918.

Where can I see Ghost of Sergeant Pelly?

Ghost of Sergeant Pelly is held by National Gallery of Art.

Can I buy a print of Ghost of Sergeant Pelly?

Museum-quality prints of Ghost of Sergeant Pelly are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.