Artwork

La Rose

La Rose, by Philibert-Louis Debucourt, ink, 1788
La Rose, by Philibert-Louis Debucourt, ink, 1788

La Rose is an ink print by the Romanticist artist Philibert-Louis Debucourt. It dates from 1788 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

About this work

Overview

La Rose is a print created in 1788 by French artist Philibert‑Louis Debucourt. Executed as a color etching with wash on laid paper, the work measures a modest size typical of the period’s intimate prints. It depicts a domestic scene in which a woman in a white dress offers a rose to a kneeling man, set against a garden with dark trees and a winged statue.

Subject & Meaning

The composition suggests a moment of courtship, the rose symbolizing affection or a fledgling romance. The woman's gentle gesture and the man's kneeling posture convey a formal proposal, while the surrounding garden and statue add a classical ambience that reinforces the theme of love’s ritual.

Technique & Style

Debucourt employed a combination of etching, drypoint, and aquatint to achieve tonal variation, then added color washes to enrich the scene. The laid paper surface enhances the texture of the lines, and the subtle shading creates depth in the foliage and figures, characteristic of late‑eighteenth‑century French printmaking.

History & Provenance

The print was produced in the years preceding the French Revolution, a period when genre scenes of everyday sentiment were popular among the burgeoning middle class. It has been documented in several 19th‑century catalogues of Debucourt’s oeuvre, though specific ownership records prior to the modern era are limited.

Context

La Rose belongs to a broader trend of sentimental genre prints that circulated widely in pre‑revolutionary France. Such works often accompanied literary pieces, and the accompanying poem—depicting a young woman coyly refusing a suitor’s rose—reflects contemporary notions of flirtation and decorum.

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.