Artwork
The Ladie Frances, Countesse of Hertford (Frances Howard)

The Ladie Frances, Countesse of Hertford (Frances Howard) is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Francis Delaram. It dates from 1608 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Frances Howard, Countess of Hertford, is portrayed in a 1608 engraving by Francis Delaram, exemplifying the early 17th-century English tradition of portrait engravings with Flemish influences.
Subject & Meaning
The engraving depicts Frances Howard with dignified calmness, adorned in a elaborate wig, patterned dress, and holding a fan. The wavy frame with titular inscriptions and surrounding cherubs emphasize her noble status as Countess of Hertford.
Technique & Style
Delaram employed precise linework, characteristic of engraving, to achieve a near three-dimensional effect. Flemish influence is evident in decorative motifs like musical cherubs, though the background exhibits weaker execution compared to the detailed lace collar and patterns.
History & Provenance
Francis Delaram, active between 1615 and 1624/1627, was likely born in Flanders around 1590. Notably, this engraving predates his known activity period (1615-1624/1627), suggesting an earlier work or an error in the provided date range. Delaram contributed to notable publications like William Camden’s Historie and the King James Bible under Cornelis Boel.
Context
Created within the broader context of early 17th-century English portraiture, this engraving reflects the blending of Flemish artistic traditions with English patronage, common among artists of Delaram’s background.
Legacy
While specific lasting impacts of this engraving on subsequent art are not highlighted, it contributes to the historical record of portraiture in early 17th-century England and showcases Delaram’s skill in a medium that was pivotal for disseminating images during this period.
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Artist & collection
Artist
Francis Delaram (born around 1590, fl. 1615–1624 or 1627), was an English engraver. Delaram left a substantial collection of engraved portraits, landscapes and book illustrations (specifically, William Camden's…













