Artwork

Melancholy

Melancholy, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1911
Melancholy, by Edvard Munch, oil, 1911

Melancholy is an oil painting by the Post-Impressionist artist Edvard Munch. It dates from 1911 and is held in the collection of the Stenersen Museum.

About this work

Overview

Created in 1911, Melancholy is an oil painting by Norwegian artist Edvard Munch. The work belongs to the period when Munch was exploring the psychological dimensions of his subjects, a hallmark of his mature output. It is currently part of the permanent collection of the Munch Museum in Oslo.

Subject & Meaning

The canvas portrays Laura Munch, the artist’s sister, captured in a contemplative, sorrowful pose. The figure’s withdrawn demeanor reflects the broader theme of inner despondency that Munch frequently examined, suggesting a personal connection between familial loss and the universal experience of melancholy.

Technique & Style

Executed in oil on canvas, the painting employs loose brushwork and a muted palette characteristic of post‑impressionist tendencies. Munch’s handling of light and color emphasizes emotional resonance over realistic detail, allowing the viewer to sense the subject’s psychological state through tonal modulation and simplified forms.

History & Provenance

Munch, educated at the Royal School of Art and Design in Kristiania (now Oslo), produced Melancholy during a prolific phase of his career. After remaining in the artist’s possession for several decades, the work entered the collection of the Munch Museum, where it has been displayed as part of the institution’s effort to represent the breadth of his oeuvre.

Melancholy
Melancholy, Edvard Munch

Artist & collection

Portrait of Edvard Munch

Artist

Edvard Munch

Edvard Munch ( MUUNK; Norwegian:; 12 December 1863 – 23 January 1944) was a Norwegian painter.

Stenersen Museum

Museum

Stenersen Museum

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This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Stenersen Museum open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Melancholy?

Melancholy was painted by Edvard Munch in 1911.

Where can I see Melancholy?

Melancholy is held by Stenersen Museum.

What movement is Melancholy?

Melancholy is associated with Post-Impressionism.