Artwork
Portrait of a Woman

Portrait of a Woman is an unspecified painting by the French Romanticist artist François Theodore Rochard. It dates from 1829 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
About this work
History & Provenance
The painting is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, where it has been accessioned as part of the museum's holdings.
Created in 1829, this miniature portrait depicts a woman and was executed by the artist François-Théodore Rochard. The work is classified as a painting within the portrait genre. While specific details regarding its original commission or a chronological chain of previous owners are not provided in the available records, the piece is currently held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, where it remains located. The inception date is recorded specifically as January 1, 1829.
The painting is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, where it has been accessioned as part of the museum's holdings. According to the Wikidata record for the work, the Metropolitan Museum of Art is listed as both the collection and the location of the portrait. Created in 1829 by François Theodore Rochard, the work is classified as a portrait miniature, with recorded dimensions of 98 by 83 (units as given in the source).
No further details regarding a specific inventory or accession number, nor any documented exhibition history, are provided in the available sources.
Legacy
The painting entered the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, a placement that reflects its enduring recognition as an exemplary 19th‑century portrait. Its presence in a major public institution has contributed to scholarly discussion of early French portraiture and has reinforced the reputation of François‑Théodore Rochard as a skilled miniaturist within the broader narrative of European art. The work’s continued display and study illustrate its lasting impact on the understanding of portrait genre conventions.
Overview
Authored by François Theodore Rochard in 1829, "Portrait of a Woman" is a painting that captures the likeness of an unidentified female sitter. This artwork is housed within the collection of The Metropolitan Museum of Art, representing a characteristic example of early 19th-century portraiture. It reflects the artistic conventions and aesthetic sensibilities prevalent during its creation, offering a glimpse into the period's visual culture.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts a woman dressed in the elaborate fashion of the 1820s. She is attired in a dark gown featuring a high collar, and her head is graced by a large, ornate hat that partially conceals her curled hair. In her hand, she holds a fan, an accessory commonly associated with social graces and refinement of the era. Her presentation suggests a figure of considerable social standing and contemporary elegance.
Technique & Style
Rochard utilized a strong contrast between light and shadow, a technique known as chiaroscuro, to give prominence to the sitter's face. This method allows her features to emerge distinctly from the darker background, creating a sense of depth and focus. The artist's deliberate use of illumination not only models the form but also imbues the portrait with a dramatic intensity, drawing the viewer's gaze to the central figure.
Artist & collection
Artist
François Theodore Rochard (1798–1857) was an artist, born in Paris.


















