Fortitude
1559
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1559
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This chaotic scene is packed with tiny, frantic figures fighting, falling, and scrambling everywhere. In the center, a calm woman in a long dress stands under two giant wings—like an angel’s—holding a pole. Around her, soldiers swing swords, horses rear, and buildings burn in the background. The ground is littered with broken weapons, books, and scattered tools. The word *Fortitudo* (fortitude) is carved below the woman, hinting she might symbolize strength. The Latin text at the bottom roughly means “True fortitude is to conquer anger and other vices.” Next, check out how this was made using engraving.