Open full image Pin
Seven Deities: Nox (Night), by Hendrik Goltzius, 1589

Seven Deities: Nox (Night)

Hendrik Goltzius

1589

From the collection of Cleveland Museum of Art

Dominant colour

Overview

Seven Deities: Nox (Night) is a 1589 by Hendrik Goltzius, a Renaissance work, depicting Chariot, held at Cleveland Museum of Art.

Who painted this?
Hendrik Goltzius
When & what style?
1589 · Renaissance
Where can I see it?
Cleveland Museum of Art

About this work

You see a dark, oval portrait of Nox, the goddess of night, riding in a chariot pulled by bats. She's accompanied by an owl and rooster, with the sun shining behind her. The scene is full of contrasting light and dark, which is a key part of the artist's style. To learn more about this style, look up the technique: chiaroscuro.

The story of this work

Overview

Goltzius, famous as an engraver and painter, was the most important advocate of chiaroscuro woodcuts in the Netherlands. Nox is part of a group of seven oval portraits of gods and goddesses shown in their habitats. Accompanied by an owl and rooster, Nox rides in a chariot pulled by bats. Behind her, the sun shines on the orb of the earth and the personification of Sleep dozes contentedly. Because the earliest impressions of Nox , and other Goltzius chiaroscuros, were printed in muted shades like the grays of this impression, the artist may not have had a role in later editions, in which much…

Read the full account in the museum source.

About the artist

Portrait of Hendrik Goltzius
Artist

Hendrik Goltzius

Hendrick Goltzius (German: , Dutch: ; né Goltz; January or February 1558 – 1 January 1617) was a German-born Dutch printmaker, draftsman, and painter.

See the richer artist page

More by Hendrik Goltzius

Artifact World Gallery — 100,000 artworks Get the app