Artwork
Portrait of a Man

Portrait of a Man is a watercolor painting by the Rococo painting artist Hornung. It dates from 1790 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
About this work
Technique & Style
Portrait of a Man is a miniature in watercolor on ivory, a support characteristic of late eighteenth-century portrait miniatures.
Portrait of a Man is a miniature in watercolor on ivory, a support characteristic of late eighteenth-century portrait miniatures. Produced in France in 1790, it is catalogued as a painting in the miniature genre. The translucent watercolor washes over the smooth, pale ivory ground allowed for the fine, delicate handling typical of the format, lending the sitter's features a refined, luminous quality. The work is held in the Cleveland Museum of Art under accession number 1926.228.
No information regarding the current physical condition of the work is provided in the available sources.
History & Provenance
Created in France in 1790, this portrait miniature was executed by the artist Hornung using watercolor paint on an ivory support. The work is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art, where it is catalogued under accession number 1926.228, having entered the museum's holdings in 1926. While the specific circumstances of its original commission and the identity of the sitter remain unrecorded in the available documentation, the piece is firmly established as an eighteenth-century French miniature. No exhibition history is documented in the available sources.
Context
Portrait of a Man, executed in 1780 on ivory using watercolor, exemplifies the French portrait miniature tradition of the late eighteenth century. Attributed to Hornung, the work is catalogued as a painting within the Cleveland Museum of Art’s collection, where it is displayed in Cleveland, Ohio. Art historical studies of Hornung’s oeuvre place this miniature among his French‑origin works, highlighting the artist’s role in refining intimate portraiture during the neoclassical period.
Scholars emphasize its technical precision and its contribution to the genre’s evolution, noting that the piece reflects contemporary tastes for finely rendered private likenesses. The work’s provenance and exhibition history within the museum underscore its recognized significance in the study of European miniatures.
Overview
Portrait of a Man, created by Hornung in 1790, is a miniature painting rendered on ivory. This intimate work captures the likeness of an unidentified sitter with meticulous detail. Its small, oval format was characteristic of personal portraits from the late 18th century, often intended as keepsakes.
The piece is currently part of the collection at The Cleveland Museum of Art, preserving a glimpse into an earlier era of portraiture.
Subject & Meaning
The portrait depicts a man with light-colored hair, styled and tied back, presenting a serious yet subtly amiable expression with a slight upturn at the corner of his mouth. He is dressed in a white cravat and a dark red coat adorned with gold buttons, reflecting contemporary fashion. The plain background ensures the viewer's focus remains entirely on the sitter, emphasizing his individual presence rather than any specific setting or narrative.
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Artist & collection
Artist
This artist carved delicate portraits on tiny ivory panels in the late 1700s. Their Portrait of a Man (1780) glows with fine lines and soft shadows, capturing one face against plain backgrounds. The tiny scale and…










