Artwork

The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House

The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House, by Jacob van Ruisdael, oil, 1675
The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House, by Jacob van Ruisdael, oil, 1675

The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House is an oil painting by the Dutch Golden Age artist Jacob van Ruisdael. It dates from 1675 and is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin.

About this work

Subject & Meaning

Jacob van Ruisdael's 1675 cityscape, The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House, depicts a bustling urban scene centered on the Weigh House located on Dam Square. The composition captures specific architectural and human elements, including the weigh house structure, people moving through the square, and a sailing ship visible within the view. As a genre work rooted in the reality of Amsterdam, the painting serves as a documentary record of the city's commercial and social life during the late 17th century.

The inclusion of the weigh house, a key civic building, alongside the ship and populace, highlights the intersection of trade, daily activity, and municipal infrastructure that defined the location.

Technique & Style

Executed in 1675, this cityscape by Jacob van Ruisdael is rendered in oil paint on a canvas support.

Executed in 1675, this cityscape by Jacob van Ruisdael is rendered in oil paint on a canvas support. The work measures 52 cm in height and 65 cm in width. Stylistically, the composition captures the bustling activity of Dam Square in Amsterdam, featuring the prominent Weigh House alongside figures and sailing ships.

The artist's handling of the medium creates a detailed urban scene characteristic of the genre, situated within the specific geographic context of its creation in Amsterdam.

History & Provenance

Jacob van Ruisdael created the oil painting The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House in 1675. Executed on canvas, the work was produced in Amsterdam and depicts the city's central square, featuring the weigh house, sailing ships, and figures. The painting currently resides in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie in Berlin.

Jacob van Ruisdael's The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House is held in the collection of the Gemäldegalerie Berlin. The painting, created in 1675, is an oil on canvas work measuring 52 cm in height and 65 cm in width. While the source confirms its current location within this major German museum, no specific inventory or accession number is provided in the available records.

The documentation does not include details regarding the work's exhibition history or a chronological list of past displays.

Overview

Jacob van Ruisdael’s 1675 oil painting captures Amsterdam’s bustling Dam Square, foregrounding the prominent weigh house amid a lively urban scene. The composition balances architectural detail with figures and vessels, while a dramatic sky casts shifting light across the square. The work exemplifies the Dutch Golden Age’s interest in precise, atmospheric cityscapes.

Context

During the mid‑17th century Amsterdam flourished as a trading metropolis, and Dam Square served as a focal point for civic ceremonies and market life. Ruisdael’s depiction aligns with contemporary urban genre paintings that celebrated the prosperity and order of Dutch cities, while also offering a realistic record of architectural landmarks.

View of Dam Square, with the Old Weigh House
View of Dam Square, with the Old Weigh House, Gerrit Adriaenszoon Berckheyde

Artist & collection

Portrait of Jacob van Ruisdael

Artist

Jacob van Ruisdael

Jacob Isaackszoon van Ruisdael was a Dutch painter, draughtsman, and etcher. He is generally considered the pre-eminent landscape painter of the Dutch Golden Age, a period of great wealth and cultural achievement when…

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Gemäldegalerie Berlin open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House?

The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House was painted by Jacob van Ruisdael in 1675-01-01.

Where can I see The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House?

The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House is held by Gemäldegalerie Berlin.

What movement is The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House?

The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House is associated with Dutch Golden Age.

Can I buy a print of The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House?

Museum-quality prints of The Dam Square in Amsterdam with the Weigh House are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.