Artwork
José Manoel de Mesquita

José Manoel de Mesquita is an oil painting by the Realist artist José Ferraz de Almeida Júnior. It dates from 1884 and is held in the collection of the Pinacoteca de São Paulo.
About this work
Overview
José Ferraz de Almeida Júnior's oil painting, José Manoel de Mesquita, dates to around 1884. It is a portrait held in the Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo.
Subject & Meaning
The painting depicts José Manoel de Mesquita, a man of apparent importance, as suggested by his serious expression and formal attire. His short white hair and black suit with a white shirt and black bow tie are rendered in detail.
Technique & Style
The work exemplifies Almeida Júnior's Realist style, influenced by European artists like Gustave Courbet and Jean-François Millet. The dark background creates a sense of depth, drawing attention to the subject's face and clothing.
History & Provenance
The painting is part of the Pinacoteca do Estado de São Paulo's collection, showcasing Almeida Júnior's contribution to introducing Realism to Brazil.
Artist & collection
Artist
José Ferraz de Almeida Júnior (8 May 1850 – 13 November 1899) was a Brazilian artist and designer; one of the first there to paint in the Realistic tradition of Gustave Courbet and Jean-François Millet.



















