Artwork

Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte

Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte, by Karl Walser, tempera, 1911
Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte, by Karl Walser, tempera, 1911

Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte is a tempera painting by the Art Nouveau artist Karl Walser. It dates from 1911 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthaus Zürich.

About this work

Overview

Painted in 1911 by Swiss artist Karl Walser, Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte is executed in tempera on a support typical of early 20th-century easel painting.

Painted in 1911 by Swiss artist Karl Walser, Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte is executed in tempera on a support typical of early 20th-century easel painting. It resides in the collection of Kunsthaus Zürich and reflects Walser’s engagement with the decorative sensibilities of Art Nouveau, though its subdued palette and quiet composition suggest a departure from the movement’s more ornamental tendencies. The work is one of several figural studies Walser produced during a period of intense artistic exchange in Switzerland.

Subject & Meaning

The painting presents three figures in a pastoral setting: two girls and a veiled individual, possibly a woman or symbolic presence. One girl holds a bowl, suggesting ritual or domestic activity. The veil introduces ambiguity, whether it signifies mystery, mourning, or spiritual presence remains unresolved.

The scene avoids narrative clarity, favoring an atmospheric stillness that invites contemplation rather than interpretation, aligning with Walser’s interest in psychological subtlety over storytelling.

Technique & Style

Walser employed tempera, a medium known for its quick-drying properties and matte finish, to achieve flat, even planes of color. The palette is restrained, dominated by earthy greens, muted blues, and soft browns, enhancing the painting’s quiet mood. Brushwork is deliberate but unobtrusive, with minimal modeling, giving forms a stylized, almost icon-like presence.

The technique recalls medieval and early Renaissance methods, reinterpreted through a modernist lens that prioritizes harmony over realism.

History & Provenance

Created during Walser’s mature period, the painting entered the Kunsthaus Zürich’s collection in the 20th century, likely through direct acquisition or donation. Its provenance is unremarkable, lacking public exhibition history prior to its institutional acquisition. Walser’s lesser-known status compared to contemporaries like Max Beckmann, with whom he maintained a close relationship, has contributed to the work’s relative obscurity outside Swiss art circles.

Context

Walser operated at the intersection of Swiss regionalism and broader European modernism. While Art Nouveau influenced his decorative sense, his work also absorbed the introspective tone of early Expressionism, particularly through his friendship with Beckmann. Unlike urban-focused peers, Walser often turned to rural and intimate scenes, reflecting a broader Swiss interest in quiet, contemplative subjects during a time of rapid industrial and cultural change.

Legacy

Though not widely reproduced or studied, Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte remains a quiet testament to Walser’s unique synthesis of traditional technique and modern sensibility. It contributes to a broader understanding of Swiss painting beyond the dominant narratives of the time, highlighting how regional artists adapted international styles into personal, understated visions. The work endures as a subtle example of early 20th-century figurative art that values mood over spectacle.

Flüchtendes Paar unter Palmen
Flüchtendes Paar unter Palmen, Karl Walser

Artist & collection

Portrait of Karl Walser

Artist

Karl Walser

Karl Edmund Walser (April 8, 1877, Teufen - September 28, 1943, Bern) was a Swiss painter, stage designer, illustrator, muralist, and artist.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: Kunsthaus Zürich open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte?

Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte was painted by Karl Walser in 1911.

Where can I see Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte?

Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte is held by Kunsthaus Zürich.

What movement is Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte?

Zwei Mädchen und Verhüllte is associated with Art Nouveau.