Artwork

Miyako-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Miyako Shell

Miyako-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Miyako Shell, by Katsushika Hokusai, ink, 1821
Miyako-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Miyako Shell, by Katsushika Hokusai, ink, 1821

Miyako-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Miyako Shell is an ink print by the Japonisme artist Katsushika Hokusai. It dates from 1821 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Accession no.
JP2579

About this work

Technique & Style

Executed as a surimono in 1821, the print is a polychrome woodblock in the nishiki-e technique, printed on paper with dense mineral and organic pigments layered to achieve subtle gradations and metallic sheen. Compositionally, three shell-matching figures occupy a shallow stage-like foreground, their postures and layered garments rendered with clear contour lines and minimal internal modeling, while the background reduces the bay to a narrow strip of water and distant sailboat silhouette, focusing attention on the shells and calligraphic cartouches. Handling is crisp, with precise cutting of fine lines for text and shell textures, and the color areas show careful bokashi gradation, especially in the graded indigo of the water.

History & Provenance

The work was created in 1821 by Katsushika Hokusai as a woodblock print (surimono) in ink and color on paper, part of the ukiyo-e tradition.

The work was created in 1821 by Katsushika Hokusai as a woodblock print (surimono) in ink and color on paper, part of the ukiyo-e tradition. It depicts shell-matching figures along with a longboat, watercourse, fishing rod, and pole. The print is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. The available sources do not record a specific accession number or exhibition history for the work.

Overview

Miyako-gai, also known as Miyako Shell, is a surimono woodblock print executed in ink and color on paper around 1821. The work is attributed to the prolific Edo‑period artist Katsushika Hokusai. As a privately commissioned print, it exemplifies the refined, limited‑edition format typical of surimono, which were often produced for specialized audiences rather than the open market.

Subject & Meaning

The composition presents a nocturnal river scene in which a slender longboat drifts beneath moonlight. Within the vessel a fishing rod and a pole are visible, suggesting a quiet activity of fishing or preparation. The restrained arrangement of these elements conveys a moment of stillness and contemplation, characteristic of many Edo‑period depictions of everyday labor.

Sakura-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Cherry Shell, from the series Genroku Poetry Shell Games
Sakura-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Cherry Shell, from the series Genroku Poetry Shell Games, Katsushika Hokusai

Artist & collection

Portrait of Katsushika Hokusai

Artist

Katsushika Hokusai

Katsushika Hokusai spent his life in Edo, now Tokyo, where he drew and carved prints for a living.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Miyako-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Miyako Shell?

Miyako-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Miyako Shell was painted by Katsushika Hokusai in probably 1821.

Where can I see Miyako-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Miyako Shell?

Miyako-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Miyako Shell is held by Metropolitan Museum of Art.

What movement is Miyako-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Miyako Shell?

Miyako-gai|元禄歌仙貝合|Miyako Shell is associated with Japonisme.