Artwork

Burgermeister Dr. Burchard

Burgermeister Dr. Burchard, by Max Liebermann, ink, 1911
Burgermeister Dr. Burchard, by Max Liebermann, ink, 1911

Burgermeister Dr. Burchard is an ink print by Max Liebermann. It dates from 1911 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:lower left in graphite: 30/8; lower right in graphite: MLiebermann

About this work

Overview

Created in 1911, this drypoint print by Max Liebermann presents Johann Heinrich Burchard seated in a chair. The portrait captures the subject in period attire, rendered with careful attention to the folds and textures of his clothing, characteristic of Liebermann’s precise line work.

Subject & Meaning

Johann Heinrich Burchard, identified by his title of Burgermeister, served as a municipal leader in Germany. The work reflects Liebermann’s interest in portraying prominent members of the bourgeois class, emphasizing their social standing through dignified pose and attire.

Technique & Style

Executed as a drypoint, the image relies on incised lines that produce rich, velvety blacks and subtle tonal variations. Liebermann’s approach combines his Impressionist sensibility with the exacting detail typical of printmaking, allowing fine rendering of fabric and facial features.

History & Provenance

Max Liebermann, a German Impressionist who studied in Weimar, Paris, and the Netherlands before establishing himself in Berlin in 1884, produced this print during a period when he was expanding his reputation as both painter and printmaker. The work later entered collections that highlight his contributions to early 20th‑century German art.

Context

At the time of its creation, Liebermann was known for scenes of middle‑class life and, later, for garden views around Lake Wannsee. This portrait aligns with his broader focus on the social elite, complementing his contemporaneous interest in documenting the everyday world of Berlin’s affluent citizens.

The Doctor
The Doctor, James McNeill Whistler

Artist & collection

Portrait of Max Liebermann

Artist

Max Liebermann

Max Liebermann (20 July 1847 – 8 February 1935) was a German painter and printmaker, and one of the leading proponents of Impressionism in Germany and continental Europe.

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Burgermeister Dr. Burchard?

Burgermeister Dr. Burchard was painted by Max Liebermann in 1911.

Where can I see Burgermeister Dr. Burchard?

Burgermeister Dr. Burchard is held by National Gallery of Art.

Can I buy a print of Burgermeister Dr. Burchard?

Museum-quality prints of Burgermeister Dr. Burchard are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.