Artwork
Rest on the Flight to Egypt

Rest on the Flight to Egypt is a drawing by the Impressionist artist Luc-Olivier Merson. It dates from 1879 and is held in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art.
- Accession no.
- 2018.74
- Credit line
- Bequest of William Kelly Simpson
About this work
The sphinx wasn’t in the Bible story, he added it to make the moment feel grand and mysterious.
A tired Mary cradles baby Jesus while Joseph sleeps beside them. They rest inside the broken paw of a giant stone sphinx, its ancient face looming over them.
Merson painted this scene for the 1879 Paris Salon, where it became a hit. The sphinx wasn’t in the Bible story, he added it to make the moment feel grand and mysterious. The charcoal sketch might be a practice run for the final painting.
For more quiet, dreamy scenes like this, look up the subject france, 19th- 20th century.
Overview
The drawing 'Rest on the Flight to Egypt' is a charcoal work by Luc-Olivier Merson, related to a popular oil painting exhibited at the 1879 Paris Salon.
Subject & Meaning
The drawing depicts the Holy Family resting within the broken paw of a colossal stone sphinx during their flight into Egypt, with Mary holding Jesus and Joseph sleeping nearby.
Technique & Style
The charcoal sketch may have been a preparatory study for the oil painting or a related print, or possibly an independent work, showcasing Merson's skill in rendering a serene and intimate scene within a monumental ancient setting.
History & Provenance
The associated oil painting was a notable success at the 1879 Paris Salon, and the drawing's creation is likely tied to this event.
Context
Merson's inclusion of a sphinx in the biblical scene adds a sense of grandeur and mystique, diverging from the traditional narrative.
Artist & collection
Artist
Luc-Olivier Merson (21 May 1846 - 13 November 1920) was a French academic painter and illustrator. He was also known for his postage stamp and currency designs.


![Sketch of a Sphinx [?] (verso), by Luc-Olivier Merson](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/luc-olivier-merson--sketch-of-a-sphinx-verso--01aae5545d384a57-w320.webp)
![The Rest on the Flight into Egypt (recto); Sketch of a Sphinx [?] (verso), by Luc-Olivier Merson](https://artifactworldgallery.com/img/luc-olivier-merson--the-rest-on-the-flight-into-egypt-recto-sketch-of-a-sphinx-v--25f9a663b49091e6-w320.webp)











