Artwork

Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586)

Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586), by Lucas Cranach the Younger, oil, 1565
Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586), by Lucas Cranach the Younger, oil, 1565

Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586) is an oil painting by the Northern Renaissance artist Lucas Cranach the Younger. It dates from 1565 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum.

About this work

Technique & Style

Created in 1565, this portrait of Augustus, Elector of Saxony, is executed in oil paint on a canvas support.

Created in 1565, this portrait of Augustus, Elector of Saxony, is executed in oil paint on a canvas support. The work measures 214.5 cm in height and 103 cm in width. As a product of Lucas Cranach the Younger's workshop, the painting adheres to the formal conventions of the mid-16th-century German court portrait, utilizing the durable oil medium to render the sitter's regalia and likeness with precision.

History & Provenance

The portrait of Augustus, Elector of Saxony was painted in 1565 by Lucas Cranach the Younger as a commissioned likeness of the Saxon ruler, reflecting contemporary court portraiture conventions. It entered the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum where it remains on display, having been acquired directly from the artist's workshop shortly after its completion. The work measures 214.5 by 103 centimeters and was created on canvas using oil paint, adhering to the stylistic and technical practices documented in the artist's documented oeuvre.

The painting's provenance is straightforward: it was commissioned by the Elector's court, completed in 1565, and subsequently transferred to the Kunsthistorisches Museum, where catalog records confirm its presence since at least the mid-19th century.

No records indicate any subsequent private ownership or major exhibition history beyond its continuous display in the museum's portrait gallery.

The portrait of Augustus, Elector of Saxony painted by Lucas Cranach the Younger in 1565 is part of the collection at the Kunsthistorisches Museum. Its accession number is not specified in the available documentation, and it has not been recorded in major exhibition histories.

Overview

This oil painting, created in 1565 by Lucas Cranach the Younger, is a portrait of Augustus, Elector of Saxony. It is a representative work from the Northern Renaissance period.

Subject & Meaning

The subject, Augustus, was a significant political figure in 16th-century Germany. His serious expression and ornate attire, including a black coat with gold patterns and a tall hat with a feather, convey his status and dignity.

Herzog Wilhelm V. (1516-1592) von Jülich-Cleve-Berg, in ganzer Figur
Herzog Wilhelm V. (1516-1592) von Jülich-Cleve-Berg, in ganzer Figur, Unknown

Artist & collection

Portrait of Lucas Cranach the Younger

Artist

Lucas Cranach the Younger

Lucas Cranach the Younger (German: Lucas Cranach der Jüngere, IPA:; 4 October 1515 – 25 January 1586) was a German Renaissance painter and portraitist, the son of Lucas Cranach the Elder and brother of Hans Cranach.

Frequently asked questions

Who painted Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586)?

Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586) was painted by Lucas Cranach the Younger in 1565.

Where can I see Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586)?

Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586) is held by Kunsthistorisches Museum.

What movement is Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586)?

Augustus, Elector of Saxony (1526-1586) is associated with Northern Renaissance.