Artwork
Herzog Karl Alexander von Lothringen (1712-1780), Brustbild

Herzog Karl Alexander von Lothringen (1712-1780), Brustbild is an oil painting by the Rococo painting artist Martin van Meytens. It dates from 1743 and is held in the collection of the Kunsthistorisches Museum. Created in 1743, this oil portrait presents Charles Alexander, Duke of Lorraine, rendered in a half‑length format.
About this work
Subject & Meaning
No specific iconographic symbols or deeper allegorical meanings are detailed in the provided records beyond the identification of the noble figure himself.
The work depicts Prince Charles Alexander of Lorraine, identified in the sources as the main subject of this 1743 portrait by Martin van Meytens. As a bust-length representation, the painting focuses on the individual likeness of the Duke rather than depicting a broader narrative scene or complex allegorical program. The sources classify the genre strictly as a portrait, indicating the primary function is the commemoration and visual documentation of the sitter's status and appearance during the mid-eighteenth century.
No specific iconographic symbols or deeper allegorical meanings are detailed in the provided records beyond the identification of the noble figure himself.
Technique & Style
Executed in 1743, this portrait by Martin van Meytens is an oil painting on canvas. The work functions as a bust-length depiction, a format that concentrates attention on the sitter's upper torso and facial features. Measuring 93 cm in height and 75 cm in width, the composition adheres to the formal conventions of mid-18th-century court portraiture.
The application of oil paint on a woven support allowed for the detailed rendering of textures and physiognomy characteristic of the artist's approach to aristocratic subjects during this period.
History & Provenance
The portrait was painted by Martin van Meytens in 1743, as indicated by the artist’s dated execution of the work. The painting entered the holdings of the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, where it remains located. The portrait depicts Karl Alexander von Lothringen and belongs to the genre of portraiture, executed in oil on canvas with dimensions of 93 cm in height and 75 cm in width.
The portrait is held by the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, where it is recorded with an accession number associated with the museum’s holdings of works by Martin van Meytens. The painting entered the museum’s collection as part of its historical holdings of European portraiture from the eighteenth century.
It has not been listed among recent special exhibitions in the museum’s published records, indicating it remains in the permanent collection rather than circulating in major loan exhibitions.
Overview
Created in 1743, this oil portrait presents Charles Alexander, Duke of Lorraine, rendered in a half‑length format. The sitter is shown in a vivid red coat edged with fur and gold stitching, complemented by a dark jacket and white cravat. A plain, dark backdrop isolates the figure, allowing the viewer’s attention to remain on his dignified pose and the subtle modeling of his face.
Artist & collection
Artist
Martin van Meytens (24 June 1695 – 23 March 1770) was a Swedish-Austrian painter who painted members of the Royal Court of Austria such as Marie Antoinette, Maria Theresa of Austria, Francis I, Holy Roman Emperor, the…


















