Artwork

Roses in a vase

Roses in a vase, by Piet Mondrian, watercolor, 1939
Roses in a vase, by Piet Mondrian, watercolor, 1939

Roses in a vase is a watercolor work on paper by the Art Nouveau artist Piet Mondrian. It dates from 1939 and is held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.

About this work

Overview

Piet Mondrian’s 1939 watercolor titled Roses in a Vase presents a modest still‑life composition. The work features a clear glass vessel holding a cluster of roses rendered in pink and red hues, set against a muted background. The artist’s signature appears on the surface, confirming its authorship.

Subject & Meaning

The painting focuses on a simple arrangement of roses, their blossoms and foliage depicted with a light, informal touch. By choosing a familiar floral motif, Mondrian explores the transient beauty of nature, emphasizing the quiet presence of the flowers rather than any overt symbolic narrative.

Technique & Style

Executed in watercolor, the piece displays Mondrian’s characteristic handling of the medium: translucent washes, visible brushstrokes, and a delicate layering that conveys both texture and fragility. The loose rendering of the petals contrasts with the subtle, uniform tone of the background, creating a balanced yet understated visual harmony.

History & Provenance

Created in the late 1930s, the work belongs to a period when Mondrian briefly returned to representational subjects before fully embracing his abstract language. The painting bears his signature, indicating it was likely completed and possibly exhibited during his final years in the Netherlands, though specific exhibition records are not documented.

Flowers in a vase
Flowers in a vase, Milne

Artist & collection

Portrait of Piet Mondrian

Artist

Piet Mondrian

Pieter Cornelis Mondriaan (Dutch:; 7 March 1872 – 1 February 1944), known after 1911 as Piet Mondrian (, US also; Dutch: ), was a Dutch painter and art theoretician, who is regarded as one of the greatest artists of the 20th century.

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Frequently asked questions

Who painted Roses in a vase?

Roses in a vase was painted by Piet Mondrian in 1939.

Where can I see Roses in a vase?

Roses in a vase is held by Victoria and Albert Museum.

What movement is Roses in a vase?

Roses in a vase is associated with Art Nouveau.

Can I buy a print of Roses in a vase?

Museum-quality prints of Roses in a vase are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.