Frederick V, Elector Palatine, King of Bohemia
1601
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1601
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This is a black-and-white portrait of a man in a stiff collar and armor. His face is serious, framed by a round border with fancy writing around it. Above his head, there are symbols like a crown, swords, and a globe, all tangled with leaves and scrolls. The tiny lines and shading create deep shadows, giving the image texture. The text around him lists titles like "King of Bohemia" and "Elector Palatine," hinting at power. Next, check out how this was made using engraving.