Artwork
Rene de Laudonniere

Rene de Laudonniere is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Crispijn van de Passe I. It dates from 1598 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.
About this work
Overview
Crispijn van de Passe I’s 1592 engraving presents a portrait of René de Laudonnière, a French explorer of the New World. Rendered in black‑and‑white, the image depicts a bearded, dark‑haired man in a ruffled collar and a chain, gazing directly at the viewer against an unadorned backdrop.
Subject & Meaning
The oval frame is surrounded by Latin verses that extol Laudonnière’s virtues, loyalty, generosity, and steadfastness, suggesting a commemorative intent. Small emblematic motifs, such as a ship’s wheel and a heraldic shield, allude to his maritime career and leadership in early colonial ventures.
Technique & Style
Executed through copper engraving, the work relies on fine incised lines to model facial features, textures of hair and fabric, and the intricate lettering of the border. Van de Passe’s characteristic precision yields a clear, linear quality typical of late‑16th‑century Northern European portrait prints.
History & Provenance
Created in 1598, the print was likely issued by the van de Passe workshop in Antwerp, a major center for the dissemination of portraiture. Copies circulated among collectors and patrons interested in the exploits of French explorers, though the original plate’s later whereabouts remain undocumented.
Context
The portrait belongs to a broader tradition of commemorative prints that celebrated figures involved in overseas expansion during the Age of Discovery. By embedding symbolic elements within the decorative frame, the image aligns Laudonnière with the era’s ideals of exploration and noble service.
Legacy
While not as widely reproduced as other contemporary portraits, this engraving provides valuable visual documentation of Laudonnière’s appearance and the iconography used to honor explorers in the late Renaissance, contributing to the visual record of early French colonial history.
Own this work as a print
Artist & collection
Artist
Crispijn van de Passe I (1564–1637) was an artist, born in Arnemuiden.

















