Artwork

X: Ten Years

X: Ten Years, by Crispijn van de Passe I, ink, 1599
X: Ten Years, by Crispijn van de Passe I, ink, 1599

X: Ten Years is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Crispijn van de Passe I. It dates from 1599 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:around image, in plate: X. Redditus ut luci puer est, mox reddere doces incipit... Ipsius estque aetas mollis et apta regi.; in image, on pedestal: CVP [in monogram]; lower center in image: Crispian van de passe / fecit et exc.

About this work

Overview

Crispijn van de Passe I's engraving X: Ten Years (c. 1599) is a print on laid paper, currently housed at the National Gallery of Art in Washington.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving depicts a domestic scene with four children interacting with a dog and a chained monkey in a room. Their varied attire (three in elaborate clothing, one in a simple shirt) and shared playthings may suggest social commentary or allegory, potentially illuminated by the surrounding Latin text.

Technique & Style

Executed in engraving on laid paper, the work showcases the artist's ability to capture detailed, layered compositions, juxtaposing an intimate indoor scene with a bustling outdoor backdrop visible through a window.

History & Provenance

Created around 1599, the engraving is part of the collection at the National Gallery of Art in Washington, though its history prior to acquisition is not detailed here.

Context

The use of Latin text and the contrast between the children's clothing may reflect themes of social hierarchy, education, or moral lessons common in late 16th-century European art and culture.

Legacy

While specific influence or notable exhibitions are not highlighted, the engraving remains a representative example of van de Passe I's work and the engraving technique of his time.

XXXX: Forty Years
XXXX: Forty Years, Crispijn van de Passe I

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted X: Ten Years?

X: Ten Years was painted by Crispijn van de Passe I in 1599.

Where can I see X: Ten Years?

X: Ten Years is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is X: Ten Years?

X: Ten Years is associated with Renaissance.

Can I buy a print of X: Ten Years?

Museum-quality prints of X: Ten Years are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.