Artwork

XXXX: Forty Years

XXXX: Forty Years, by Crispijn van de Passe I, ink, 1599
XXXX: Forty Years, by Crispijn van de Passe I, ink, 1599

XXXX: Forty Years is an ink print by the Renaissance artist Crispijn van de Passe I. It dates from 1599 and is held in the collection of the National Gallery of Art.

Inscription
Inscribed:around image, in plate: XXXX. Artibus octavo nomen memorabile lustro Aequirit... Magnanimi pectus vimque leonis habet.

About this work

Overview

XXXX: Forty Years is a circa 1599 engraving on laid paper by Crispijn van de Passe I, currently in the collection of the National Gallery of Art, Washington.

Subject & Meaning

The engraving depicts a bustling interior scene with symbolic figures and objects: a writing woman accompanied by a child with a book, and a man with a scroll and globe, gesturing upwards. Latin text surrounds the image, hinting at themes of time or memory. The combination of writing instruments, a globe, and scholarly attire suggests an emphasis on knowledge, history, or the passage of time.

Technique & Style

As an engraving, XXXX: Forty Years showcases the detailed, precise technique characteristic of the medium. Intricate lines and textures, achievable through engraving, capture the complexity of the scene, from the high ceiling and ladder to the distant cityscape with ships.

History & Provenance

Created around 1599 by Crispijn van de Passe I, a prominent figure in the van de Passe family of engravers, the work is now part of the National Gallery of Art's collection in Washington.

Context

The late 16th-century context of XXXX: Forty Years places it within a period of heightened interest in classical knowledge, global exploration (symbolized by the globe), and the emergence of print culture, which engraving facilitated.

LXX: Seventy Years
LXX: Seventy Years, Crispijn van de Passe I

Artist & collection

This work is in the public domain (CC0). Image source: National Gallery of Art open access. Spotted an error in this record? Tell us.

Reviews

Frequently asked questions

Who painted XXXX: Forty Years?

XXXX: Forty Years was painted by Crispijn van de Passe I in 1599.

Where can I see XXXX: Forty Years?

XXXX: Forty Years is held by National Gallery of Art.

What movement is XXXX: Forty Years?

XXXX: Forty Years is associated with Renaissance.

Can I buy a print of XXXX: Forty Years?

Museum-quality prints of XXXX: Forty Years are available made-to-order from Artifact World Gallery.