Daniel Heinsius
1650
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
1650
ink
From the collection of National Gallery of Art
This is a black-and-white portrait of a man with a serious expression. He has a neatly trimmed beard and mustache, and his hair is curly. He’s wearing a dark coat with a white collar and a chain around his neck, possibly a watch or medal. The background is plain, but the edges of the oval frame are filled with Latin text. The artist used fine lines to create shadows and depth, making the face look almost three-dimensional. This kind of detailed linework is called cross-hatching. Try looking up cross-hatching to see how artists build shadows with just lines.