Artwork
Charles II (1630–1685), King of England

Charles II (1630–1685), King of England is an unspecified painting. It dates from 1700 and is held in the collection of the Metropolitan Museum of Art. This painting presents a portrait of Charles II, who reigned as King of England from 1630 to 1685.
About this work
Overview
The composition emphasizes the sitter's face, rendered with a neutral expression and a direct gaze that engages the viewer.
This painting presents a portrait of Charles II, who reigned as King of England from 1630 to 1685. Executed on vellum, a prepared animal skin, the artwork captures the monarch's likeness. The composition emphasizes the sitter's face, rendered with a neutral expression and a direct gaze that engages the viewer. The choice of vellum as a support contributes to the distinct visual quality of the piece.
Subject & Meaning
The central focus of the portrait is King Charles II, depicted with long, dark hair and a mustache. He is attired in a blue and white garment. His expression remains composed, and his eyes meet the viewer's gaze directly, establishing an immediate connection. This directness, combined with the prominence of his features, underscores the regal presence of the monarch.
Technique & Style
The artist utilized vellum as the painting surface, a material known for its smooth texture and durability. A dark background was employed to enhance the prominence of the subject, making Charles II stand out distinctly. The application of chiaroscuro is evident, creating a sense of three-dimensionality and depth within the portrait, particularly in the rendering of the king's face.
Context
This portrait of Charles II is representative of a broader collection housed at The Metropolitan Museum of Art. The museum's holdings include numerous similar portraits, reflecting historical artistic practices and the demand for depictions of notable figures. Such works offer insight into the visual culture of their respective eras and the conventions of portraiture.
Artist & collection










